02389     2200229   4500001002100000005001500021035002000036007000300056008003900059082001500098084001500113100001500128245008900143250001600232260004600248300000600294650002800300700001300328700001400341520178900355990001502144INLIS00000000001896620250131094232  a0010-0924000045ta250131                |          | |    aARTVET0104  aARTVET01040 aSENDOW, I.1 aPREVALENSI JAPANESE-B-ENCEPHALITIS PADA BERBAGAI  SPESIES DI INDONESIA /cSENDOW, I.  aVol. 5 No 1  aBalai Penelitian Veteriner :bJITV,c2000  a7 4aJAPANESE-B-ENCEPHALITIS0 aS. BAHRI0 aA. SAROSA  aSENDOW, INDRAWATI., S. BAHRI, and A. SAROSA. 2000. The prevalence of Japanese-B-Encephalitis in different species 
in Indonesia. Junlal Ilmu Temak dan Veteriner 5 (1): 46-52. 
Japanese-B-Encephalitis (JE) is a zoonotic disease which is characterized by encephalitis, caused by JE virus. The situation 
of this disease has not been known in both animals and human in Indonesia. This paper reports serological finding using 
competitive - ELISA to evaluate 953 serum samples, comprised of chicken, ducks, cattle, goats, horses, dogs, pigs and human 
from different areas in Indonesia. The antibody against JE virus was detected in animals and human sera, with prevalence varied 
among species and location. Cattle showed the highest prevalence of reactor (51 %) while pigs, dogs and horses had the lowest 
reactor (11%,12% and ]4%). The highest prevalence of reactor in cattle was found in North Sumatera (86%) and the lowest was 
found in West Java (23%). In goat, the highest prevalence of reactor was found in West Kalimantan (59%) and the lowest was 
detected in South Sulawesi (14%). Antibody against JE virus was also detected in chicken with the highest prevalence in North 
Sumatera and West Kalimantan (44%) and the lowest was in South Sulawesi (36%). The highest percentage of reactor in pigs 
was detected in South Sulawesi (50%) and the lowest was detected in West Kalimantan (2%). In human, the highest prevalence 
of reactor was found in West Kalimantan (30%) and the lowest was fowld in Irian Jaya. This result provide more information for 
further research, therefor the JE cases in Indonesia and its social, economic and psychological impacts can be anticipated as early 
as possible.  
Key words: Japanese-B-Encephalitis, antibody, animals, human, ELISA  aARTVET0104