03669 2200421 4500001002100000005001500021035002000036007000300056008003900059084001500098100002500113245018300138250003900321260000900360300001400369650003100383650002900414650002300443650002800466650002800494700002000522700002100542700001800563700002600581700002200607700002100629700002900650700002200679700002500701700002100726700002400747700002200771700002100793700002100814700002000835520236100855856003103216INLIS00000000001875320240207031818 a0010-0224000003ta240207 | | |  aARTVET23790 aBlacksell, Stuart D.1 aThe Biosafety Research Road Map :bThe Search for Evidence to Support Practices in the Laboratory—Zoonotic Avian In?uenza and Mycobacterium tuberculosis /cBlacksell, Stuart D. aApplied Biosafety, Vol, 28, No, 3 c2023 a135–151 4aMycobacterium tuberculosis 4apathogen characteristics 4abiosafety evidence 4abiosafety knowledge gap 4aZoonotic avian in?uenza0 aDhawan, Sandhya0 aKusumoto, Marina0 aLe, Kim Khanh0 aSummermatter, Kathrin0 aO’Keefe, Joseph0 aKozlovac, Joseph0 aAlmuhairi, Salama Suhail0 aSendow, Indrawati0 aScheel, Christina M.0 aAhumibe, Anthony0 aMasuku, Zibusiso M.0 aBennett, Allan M.0 aKojima, Kazunobu0 aHarper, David R.0 aHamilton, Keith aAbstract Introduction: The Biosafety Research Road Map reviewed the scienti?c literature on a viral respiratory path- ogen, avian in?uenza virus, and a bacterial respiratory pathogen, Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This project aims at identifying gaps in the data required to conduct evidence-based biorisk assessments, as described in Blacksell et al. One signi?cant gap is the need for de?nitive data on M. tuberculosis sample aerosolization to guide the selection of engineering controls for diagnostic procedures. Methods: The literature search focused on ?ve areas: routes of inoculation/modes of transmission, infectious dose, laboratory-acquired infections, containment releases, and disinfection and decontamination methods. Results: The available data regarding biosafety knowledge gaps and existing evidence have been collated and presented in Tables 1 and 2. The guidance sources on the appropriate use of biosafety cabinets for spe- ci?c procedures with M. tuberculosis require clari?cation. Detecting vulnerabilities in the biorisk assessment for respiratory pathogens is essential to improve and develop laboratory biosafety in local and national systems.Abstract Introduction: The Biosafety Research Road Map reviewed the scienti?c literature on a viral respiratory path- ogen, avian in?uenza virus, and a bacterial respiratory pathogen, Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This project aims at identifying gaps in the data required to conduct evidence-based biorisk assessments, as described in Blacksell et al. One signi?cant gap is the need for de?nitive data on M. tuberculosis sample aerosolization to guide the selection of engineering controls for diagnostic procedures. Methods: The literature search focused on ?ve areas: routes of inoculation/modes of transmission, infectious dose, laboratory-acquired infections, containment releases, and disinfection and decontamination methods. Results: The available data regarding biosafety knowledge gaps and existing evidence have been collated and presented in Tables 1 and 2. The guidance sources on the appropriate use of biosafety cabinets for spe- ci?c procedures with M. tuberculosis require clari?cation. Detecting vulnerabilities in the biorisk assessment for respiratory pathogens is essential to improve and develop laboratory biosafety in local and national systems. aDOI: 10.1089/apb.2022.0038